Gums are pinky and spongy structures, essential for holding and protecting the teeth. They adhere to the teeth very closely to prevent entry or spreading of the infection inside, to the root of the teeth or jaw bone.
Bleeding gums are usually caused by gingivitis which is inflammation of the gum margin around the necks of the teeth. Gingivitis is caused by plaque, which is a layer of bacteria that gradually forms on your teeth over a period of time. Eating sugary food or drink and not cleaning your teeth often enough encourages the growth of plaque.
Gingivitis can usually be cleared up by good dental hygiene. Regular tooth brushing and flossing after meals will remove plaque and prevent gingivitis.
Bleeding gums are quite common in pregnancy. Hormone changes weaken the connective tissue in the gums, making them softer, and the increase in blood makes bleeding more likely.
Other causes of bleeding gums include:
• Any bleeding disorder
• Brushing too hard
• Hormonal changes during pregnancy
• Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
• Ill-fitting dentures
• Improper flossing
• Infection, which can be either tooth- or gum-related
• Leukemia
• Scurvy
• Use of blood thinners
• Vitamin K deficiency
Aside from making sure you are eating a diet for healthy gums you can try home remedies to help prevent and treat bleeding gums. The following options are all useful for keeping the mouth clean and bacteria free and promoting gum health.
• Rinse with warm salt water. Stir one teaspoon of sea salt in one cup of clean, warm water. Swish around mouth vigorously for about thirty seconds after brushing.
• Dab with diluted clove oil. Clove has very strong antiseptic properties and it also reduces pain if gums are swollen and tender. Use a very small amount — one to two drops of clove essential oil diluted in a small amount of olive oil. Dab onto gums, gently massaging. Thyme oil can be used as well.
Prevent Bleeding gums by following the dentists recommendations. Visit our
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